SS-31 (Elamipretide)

Mitochondria-targeted peptide that stabilises cardiolipin in the inner membrane.

Typical dose range: 1–5 mg

Frequency: Daily

Route: Subcutaneous

Half-life: ~2.5 hours

Evidence level: Phase 3 (Barth syndrome)

Overview

Promising clinical data for mitochondrial diseases. Longevity / general-wellness use is extrapolation — interesting but unproven.